The War of 1812
I remember those days. During that time, I was afraid because I was worried about our young people who was participating in this war. I like other people, don’t like wars, but this war was inevitable as a necessary step to achieve a prosperous future for America. I am proud of the heroes who had achieved the victory for this land.
This war of was the war that broke out between the United Kingdom and us and its colonies in North America and its American allies in the period between June 1812 and February 1815. Historians in the United States and Canada saw it as a major war, often as the theater of the palace of the Napoleonic Wars, and by the end of the war in early 1815, the resolution of significant issues began, and peace was restored without any changes in borders. The causes of the War 1812 were: Britain’s seizure of American ships and impressment of sailors, America’s resentment of Britain, American belief that British were arming Native Americans and inciting them to riot, and American (War Hawks) wanting to annex Florida and Canada. The war broke out in three places. First, at sea, where other merchant ships attacked ships and pirates from each side, while British forces surrounded the Atlantic coast from the United States and launched major raids in later stages of the war. Second theater was fought on land and naval battles on the US-Canada border. Third stage battles were fought extensively in the southern United States and the Gulf Coast.
At the end of the war, both sides signed and ratified the Ghent Treaty. According to the treaty, the occupied territories, prisoners of war and captured ships “returned except warships due to frequent re-commissioning upon their arrest.” Prewar owners resumed unhindered trade relations.
The end of the War of 1812 and its impact – by that time, peace talks had already begun in the “modern,” Belgium and Britain moved to reach a truce after the failure of the attack on Baltimore. In subsequent negotiations, the United States made its demands to end the coercion, Britain to leave the Canadian border unchanged, and abandoned efforts to establish an Indian state in the northwest. On December 24, 1814, plenipotentiaries signed the Ghent Treaty, which will be ratified in February.
In 1815, British forces launched a major offensive against New Orleans, “unaware that peace has already been concluded,” but was defeated by Andrew Jackson, commander of the Army who became president of the United States in the future. The moral of the United States and the Americans with their sense of taste is winning, although the country has achieved all its pre-war goals.
The results of the war of 1812 different British forces things looked better for the United States in the West, after the success of Brigadier Oliver Hazard Perry brilliant battle of Lake Erie in September 1813 Thus putting the Northwest Territories under American control. Harrison was later able to regain control of Detroit by winning the Battle of the Times “in which Tecumseh was killed.” At the same time, the US Navy was able to record several victories over the Royal Navy in the first months of the war.
With the defeat of Napoleon’s armies in April 1814, North America was able to divert its full attention to the war against Britain, where many numbers of troops arrived. British forces raided the Chesapeake Bay and moved to the US capital, capturing Washington, DC on August 24, 1814, and burned government buildings including the Capital and the White House.
On September 13, 1814, Baltimore Fort McHenry held for 25 hours of reporting by the British Navy. The following morning, the fortified soldiers raised the enormous American flag, the scene that inspired Francis Scott to write a poem entitled The American National Anthem. He then left British troops in the Chesapeake Bay and began gathering their efforts to campaign against New Orleans.
Although many remember the 1812 war as a relatively minor conflict between the United States and Britain, it took a great deal of space for Canadians and Native Americans, who saw it as a crucial turning point in the losing to govern themselves. The war had a far-reaching impact on the United States, and the Ghent treaty ended decades of bitter internal party conflict in the government and spread the so-called “era of good feelings.”
I think that the most important battle of the War of 1812 was the Battle of Lake Champlain. This battle was the reason that led to the Treaty of Ghent in Belgium in 1815 that ended the war. This was a naval battle that was a part of the northern offensive that was fought between English Captain George Downie American naval commander Thomas Macdonough. Macdonough won the Battle of Lake Champlain because he used better strategies and faster ships. This battle also ended the final invasion of the Northern states of the United States.
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